For Immediate Release:
April 23, 2013

Contact: Stacy Morse
(573) 751-3599
Senator Keaveny's Bill Addressing Early Childhood Education Up for Debate in the Senate

JEFFERSON CITY — One of the top priorities of Sen. Joe Keaveny, D-St. Louis, for the 2013 legislative session is to expand access to early childhood education programs in Missouri to help strengthen the state’s economy and future workforce. His sponsored SB 133, which addresses funding for early childhood education programs in Missouri, is up for possible debate in the Missouri Senate.

Senate Bill 133 would allow a school district or charter school that operates an early childhood education program to receive state funding through Missouri’s foundation formula for students between the ages of 3 and 5 who are eligible for free and reduced lunch. This act would become effective in the school year after the academic year in which the foundation formula is fully funded and would remain in effect in any succeeding year.

“By investing in our children’s education at an early age, our kids are more likely to retain the knowledge they gain as young students and go on to have successful school years and rewarding careers,” Sen. Keaveny said. “Increasing Missouri’s pre-kindergarten funding would give businesses an incentive to relocate to a more educated state.”

Senator Keaveny also notes that the return on investment for early education programs span between $7 and $12. He also stressed that without high quality early childhood intervention, at-risk children are:

  • 25 percent more likely to drop out of school;
  • 40 percent more likely to become a teen parent;
  • 50 percent more likely to be placed in special education;
  • 60 percent more likely never to attend college; and
  • 70 percent more likely to be arrested for a violent crime.
Dr. Ben S. Bernanke, chair of the board of governors of the Federal Reserve System, stated that, “Economically speaking, early childhood programs are a good investment, with inflation-adjusted annual rates of return on the funds dedicated to these programs estimated to reach 10 percent or higher. Very few alternative investments can promise that kind of return.”

Some lawmakers want to address problems in the state foundation formula before adding early childhood education programs to the equation. However, the chart below (provided by Partnership for Children) highlights that Missouri children, particularly in St. Louis County, are slipping through the cracks and not obtaining a quality education.

  Missouri St. Louis County
Total child population 1,423,647 235,561
Total 3- and 4-year-olds 158,665 24,137
3- and 4-year-olds not enrolled in pre-K (%) 55.20% 40.30%
3- and 4-year-olds not enrolled in pre-K (#) 87,583 9,727
Data Source: Population Reference Bureau, analysis of data from the U.S. Census Bureau,
2007 - 2011 American Community Survey.
   


Numerous officials have expressed the importance of expanding access to early education programs and the benefits these programs would provide to the economy. When the governor took the oath of office for his second term in January, he selected early childhood education as his first official business. After the swearing-in ceremony, the governor immediately met with early childhood education officials, educators, and advocates to discuss the well-being of Missouri children. Missouri Commissioner of Education Chris Nicastro was also quoted by the St. Louis Post-Dispatch saying that legislation to expand early childhood education in Missouri is, “the most important piece of legislation this year, or any other year.”

Senate Bill 133 was voted “do pass” by the Senate Education Committee on March 6. During the bill’s committee hearing, more than a dozen educational organizations testified in support, including representatives from the Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education and the Missouri Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

For more information about this bill, visit the Missouri Senate website at www.senate.mo.gov.